कृपया आप सभी से निवेदन है कि आप पहले इन प्रश्नों को सॉल्व करेंगे फिर इसके बाद इन प्रश्नों के सही उत्तर देखने के लिए अंत में नीचे दिए गए उत्तर कुंजी (आंसर-की) में जाएंगे।।
Q1. प्रसव का तीसरा चरण समाप्त होता है:
The third stage of labor ends with:
A. Two hours after birth of baby
B. Birth of baby
C. Delivery of placenta
D. Fully cervical dilatation
Q2.यदि संक्रामक रोग एक व्यक्ति से दूसरे व्यक्ति में सीधे
प्रसारित हो सकता है तो यह है:
If the infectious disease can be transmitted directly from one person to another it is:
A. Susceptible host
B. Communication disease
C. Portal of entry
D. Portal of exit
Q3. हेपेटाइटिस बी और सी जैसे संक्रामक रोग रोगज़नक़ों के लिए भंडार बन जाते हैं:
Infectious disease such as hepatitis B and C become a reservoir for pathogen in
A. Blood
B. Urinary tract
C. Respiratory tract
D. Reproductive tract
Q4. सर्जिकल उपकरण और सर्जिकल ड्रेसिंग को
स्टरलाइज़ करना
To sterilize surgical instrument and surgical dressing
A. An autoclave is used
B. Soap and water used
C. Ethylene oxide gas is used
D. Chemicals are used
Q5. अस्पताल में प्राप्त संक्रमण अक्सर खराब हाथ धोने से संबंधित होता है
Hospital acquired infection are often related to poor hand washing and
A. Poor urinary output
B. Poor perineal hygiene
C. Urinary drainage bag
D. Improper catheter care
Q6. 2% ग्लूटाराल्डिहाइड में उच्च स्तर के कीटाणुशोधन के
लिए एक उपकरण भिगोएँ
To high level disinfection in 2%
glutaraldehyde, soak an instrument for
A. 30 minutes
B. 20 minutes
C. 15 minutes
D. One hour
Q7. क्लिनिकल क्षेत्र में सबसे महत्वपूर्ण कदम अपशिष्ट
प्रबंधन है
Most important step in the clinical area
Waste management is
A. Segregation
B. Transportation
C. Storage
D. Labeling
Q8. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा पोषक तत्व ऊतक की
मरम्मत में मदद करता है?
Which of the following nutrient help in
tissue repair?
A. Vitamin
B. Fats
C. Carbohydrate
D. Protein
09. कौन सा पिट्यूटरी हार्मोन स्तन ग्रंथि से स्तन के दूध के
स्राव को उत्तेजित करता है?
Which pituitary hormone stimulated the
secretion of breast milk from mammary gland?
A. Prolactin
B. Vasopressin
C. LH
D. HCG
Q10. गंभीर प्रकार की अतिसंवेदनशीलता हो सकती है
Severe type of hypersensitivity can
A. Septic shock
B. Obstructive shock
C. Anaphylactic shock
D. Neurogenic shock
Q11. गर्भावस्था के तीन महीने के बाद एस्ट्रोजन और
प्रोजेस्टेरोन का मुख्य स्रोत कौन सा है?
Which is the main source of estrogen and
progesterone after the three months of
pregnancy?
A. Hypothalamus
B. Pituitory gland
C. Placenta
D. Ovary
Q12. लैंगरहैंस के आइलेट्स का उत्पादन होता है
Islets of langerhans produce
A. Bile
B. Trypsin
C. Insulin
D. Rennin
Q13. पूर्वकाल फॉन्टानेल सामान्यत: बंद हो जाता है
Anterior fontanels normally closes between the age of
A. 2-3 months
B. 12-18 months
C. 3-6 months
D. 1-9 months
Q14. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा संयुक्त टीका है?
Which of the following is the combined vaccine?
A. Oral polio
B. BCG
C. DPT
D. Rabies
Q15. मध्य कान का संक्रमण कहलाता है Infection of the middle ear is called
A. Sinusitis
B. Mastoiditis
C. Otitis media
D. Labyrinthitis
Q16. परिपक्व अण्डाणु के विकास की प्रक्रिया कहलाती है
The process of development of matured ovum is called
A. Ovulation
B. Euphoria
C. Oogenesis
D. Oocyte
Q17. छड़ें और शंकु किसकी संरचना हैं?
Rods and cons are the structure of
A. Middle ear
B. Eyes
C. Ovary
D. Lungs
Q18. यदि बच्चे को पर्टुसिस का टीका है तो उसे वर्जित किया गया है::
Pertussis vaccine is contraindicated if the
child has
A. A history of convulsion
B. History of juvenile diabetes
C. History of jaundice
D. History of tuberculosis
Q19. Q. सर्वाइकल कैंसर से बचाव के लिए भारत का पहला स्वदेशी रूप से विकसित टीका है-
India’s first indigenously developed vaccine for prevention from cervical cancer is-
A. CERVARIX
B. MMR
C. GARDASIL
D. CERVAVAC
Q20. नियंत्रण के लिए उपयोगी है कीगल एक्सरसाइज –
Kegel exercises are useful to control –
A. Obesity
B. Blood sugar level
C. Heart rate
D. Urinary Incontinence
उपरोक्त प्रश्नों के उत्तर नीचे दिए गए हैं:
(Answer Keys)
Q1.Ans.**C. Delivery of placenta
**The third stage of labor commences when the fetus is delivered and concludes with the delivery of the placenta
Q2.Ans.**B. Communication disease
(OR)
**contagious
Q3.Ans.**A. Blood
**The hepatitis C virus is a bloodborne virus and most infection occur through exposure to blood from unsafe injection practices, unsafe health care, unscreened blood transfusions, injection drug use and
sexual practices that lead to exposure to blood.
**Hepatitis B and hepatitis C are liver
infections caused by a virus. Because these
infections can be spread in the same ways
as HIV, people with HIV in the United States are often also affected by chronic viral hepatitis.
Q4.Ans. C. Ethylene oxide gas is used
**Methods of instrument sterilization include steam (autoclave) and gas (ethylene oxide) sterilization.
**Steam or autoclave sterilization is the
most common method of instrument
sterilization. Instruments are placed in a
surgical pack and exposed to steam under pressure.
Q5.Ans. D. Improper catheter care
**Hospital-acquired infections are known as nosocomial infection or healthcare-associated infections.
Q6.Ans.**B. 20 minutes
**Note::20 minutes exposure at 20°C is the
minimum time needed to reliably kill M.
tuberculosis and nontuberculous mycobacteria with a 2% glutaraldehyde.
Q7.Ans.**A. Segregation// पृथक्करण
**Segregation is the most crucial step in
bio-medical waste management.
जैव-चिकित्सा अपशिष्ट प्रबंधन में पृथक्करण सबसे
महत्वपूर्ण कदम है।
Q8.Ans.**D. Protein
**Protein is the major structural component of cells and is responsible for the building and repair of body tissues.
Q9.Ans.**A. Prolactin
**Prolactin, also called luteotropic hormone (LTH) or luteotropin is a protein hormone produced by the pituitary gland of mammals. It acts with other hormones to initiate secretion of milk by the mammary glands.
**Prolactin stimulates mammary gland
ductal growth and epithelial cell
proliferation and induces milk protein
synthesis.
Q10.Ans**C. Anaphylactic shock // तीव्रगाहिता संबंधी सदमा
**The most severe form is called anaphylaxis or anaphylactic shock.
There are several types of shock: septic shock caused by bacteria,
**Anaphylactic shock caused by hypersensitivity or allergic reaction,
**Cardiogenic shock from heart damage, **Hypovolemic shock from blood or fluid loss,
**Neurogenic shock from spinal cord trauma.
Q11.Ans.**C. Placenta// प्लेसेंटा
**It is normally formed in the ovaries. It is
also made by the placenta during
pregnancy to help maintain a healthy
pregnancy. Progesterone. This hormone is made by the ovaries and by the placenta during pregnancy.
**During the first ten weeks of gestation,
both estrogen and progesterone are
produced in the corpus luteum. Once the
placenta is formed after implantation, this
organ begins to produce these two steroid
hormones at concentrations that gradually
increase until reaching their peak in the last trimester.
**Over the first two- three months of
pregnancy, estrogen and progesterone are
primarily secreted by the corpus luteum,
maintaining nutritional support for the
embryo and fetus. By the 9th week the
placenta becomes the primary source of estrogen and progesterone
Q12.Ans.**C. Insulin
Q13.Ans.**B. 12-18 months
Q14.Ans.**C. DPT
Q15.Ans.**C. Otitis media
*Otitis media is an infection of the middle
ear that causes inflammation (redness and
swelling) and a build-up of fluid behind the eardrum.
Q16.Ans.**C. Oogenesis
**Oogenesis, in the human female
reproductive system, growth process in
which the primary egg cell (or ovum)
becomes a mature ovum.
Q17.Ans.**B. Eyes
**The human retina has two types of photoreceptors to gather light namely rod and cones. While rods are responsible for vision at low light levels, cones are
responsible for vision at higher light levels.
Q18.Ans.**A. A history of convulsion
Q19.Ans.**D. CERVAVAC
**Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh announces India’s first indigenously developed vaccine, “CERVAVAC” for the prevention of cervical cancer.
**Serum Institute of India CEO Adar Poonawalla. NEW DELHI : On the occasion of National Girl Child Day, the Serum Institute of India on Tuesday launched the first indigenously developed human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV)– “CERVAVAC,
Q20.Ans.**D. Urinary Incontinence // मूत्र असंयम
**Urinary incontinence mean:: Loss of bladder control, varying from a slight loss of urine after sneezing, coughing or laughing, to complete inability to control urination.
**Kegel exercises can prevent or control urinary incontinence and other pelvic floor problems.
**Kegel exercises strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which support the uterus, bladder, small intestine and rectum.
मैं आशा करती हूं कि आपको यह बहुविकल्पी प्रश्न सीरीज (MCQ) पसंद आई होगी।
धन्यवाद!!
(Writer:Vandita Singh, Lucknow)
(By GS India Nursing Classes Lucknow)