Nursing Officer & Staff Nurse MCQ Test Quiz-2 For DSSSB, BHU, KSSSC, UPUMS, JSSC (Practice Set-2) by GS India Nursing

कृपया आप सभी से निवेदन है कि आप पहले इन प्रश्नों को सॉल्व करेंगे फिर इसके बाद इन प्रश्नों के सही उत्तर देखने के लिए अंत में नीचे दिए गए उत्तर कुंजी (आंसर-की) में जाएंगे; इसी प्रश्नावली के अंत में आंसर की दी गई है।

Q1. कुछ प्रकार के त्वचा रोगों की सिंचाई को दूर करने तथा सुखदायक प्रभाव प्रदान करने के लिए किस स्नान का प्रयोग किया जाता है?
What is the bath used to remove the irrigation of certain types of skin disease and provide soothing effect?
A. Mud Bath
B. Hot Bath
C. Bran Bath
D. Sitz Bath

Q2. भ्रूण की वह अवस्था जिसमें शरीर के सभी अंगों की पहचान की जा सकती है, कहलाती है:
The stage of the embryo in which all the body parts can be identified is called a/an:
A. Fetus
B. Zygote
C. Gamate
D. Egg

Q3. तंत्रिका ऊतक ………………. से बना होता है जो आवेगों को प्राप्त और संचालित करता है:
Nervous tissue is made of…………….. that receive and conduct impulses:
A. Mucus
B. Nephrons
C. Enzymes
D. Neurons

Q4. बच्चों में विटामिन-डी की कमी से कौन सी स्थिति उत्पन्न होती है?
Which condition is caused by the deficiency of Vitamin D in Children?
A. Hemolysis
B. Rickets
C. Osteomalacia
D. Muscular dystrophy

Q5. शरीर की सबसे बड़ी सीरस झिल्ली कौन सी है?
Which is the largest serous membrane of the body?
A. Mucosa
B. Submucosa
C. Peritoneum
D. Serosa

Q6. कौन सा विटामिन प्रोथ्रोम्बिन को थ्रोम्बिन में परिवर्तित करता है?
Which vitamin does convert prothrombin to thrombin?
A. Vitamin B2
B. Vitamin A
C. Vitamin D
D. Vitamin K

Q7. एंटरोटॉक्सिन खाद्य विषाक्तता मुख्यतः निम्न कारणों से होती है:
Enterotoxin food poisoning is mainly caused by:
A. Pseudomonas
B. Streptococci
C. Staphylococcus
D. Salmonella

Q8. पीनियल ग्रंथि द्वारा स्रावित सबसे महत्वपूर्ण हार्मोन है:
The most important harmone secreted by the Pineal gland is:
A. Thyroxin
B. Androgen
C. Para harmone
D. Melatonin

Q9. प्लेटलेट्स सक्रिय होने पर सूजन प्रक्रिया के दौरान निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा पदार्थ निकलता है?
Which one of the following substances is released during the inflammatory process when platelets are activated?
A. Bradycardia
B. Serotonin
C. Heparin
D. Histamine

Q10. किस चरण में अधिकतम गुणन होता है जिसके परिणामस्वरूप कम पीढ़ी समय के साथ बैक्टीरिया की आबादी में वृद्धि होती है?
Which phase is maximum multiplication resulting in an increased population of bacteria with reduced generation time?
A. Log phase
B. Stationary
C. Decline phase
D. Lag phase

**उपरोक्त दिए गए प्रश्नों का सही उत्तर मिलान करें: सही उत्तर नीचे दिए गए हैं:

Answer Keys:

Q1. (Ans.) **C. Bran Bath

Explanation: Bran Bath: It is also known as Colloid Bath, basically a medicated bath mainly used to treat or to resolve skin conditions like rashes and itching, etc. In the bath soothing agents like gelatin, starch or bran are added which gives a soothing effect to the skin.

Q2. (Ans.)**A. Fetus

Explanation:The stage of the embryo in which all the body parts can be identified is called a foetus.

Q3. (Ans.)**D. Neurons

Explanation:: The cells in nervous tissue that generate and conduct impulses are called neurons or nerve cells. These cells have three principal parts: the dendrites, the cell body, and one axon.

Q4. (Ans.)**B. Rickets

Explanation:Very low vitamin D can lead to soft bones, causing rickets in children and a condition called osteomalacia in adolescents and adults.

Q5. (Ans.)**C. Peritoneum

Explanation: Peritoneal membrane is present in the abdominopelvic cavity. It is the largest serous membrane in the body. The membrane expands from the internal surface of the abdominal wall to completely or partially surround organs of the abdominopelvic cavity.

**The peritoneum is a serous membrane that consists of two layers: parietal peritoneum and visceral peritoneum.

Q6. (Ans.)**D. Vitamin K

Explanation: Thromboplastin converts prothrombin in the plasma to thrombin. Vitamin K and Calcium ions are essential for the synthesis of prothrombin.

Q7. (Ans.)**C. Staphylococcus

Explanation: Staphylococcal food poisoning (SFP) is an intoxication that results from the consumption of foods containing sufficient amounts of one (or more) preformed enterotoxin.

Q8.(Ans.) **D. Melatonin

Explanation: Melatonin is the only known hormone synthesized by the pineal gland and is released in response to darkness hence the name, “hormone of darkness”.

Q9.(Ans.) **B. Serotonin

Explanation: Platelets release several chemicals, including adenosine diphosphate (ADP), thromboxane A2 (TXA2) and serotonin. Platelets only release these chemicals once they are activated and these chemicals, in turn, help to activate additional platelets.

Q10. (Ans.)**A. Log phase

Explanation: The log phase (sometimes called the logarithmic phase or the exponential phase) is a period characterized by cell doubling. The number of new bacteria appearing per unit time is proportional to the present population.

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