कृपया आप सभी से निवेदन है कि आप पहले इन प्रश्नों को सॉल्व करेंगे फिर इसके बाद इन प्रश्नों के सही उत्तर देखने के लिए अंत में नीचे दिए गए उत्तर कुंजी (आंसर-की) में जाएंगे; इसी प्रश्नावली के अंत में आंसर की दी गई है।
Q1. फ्लोरेंस नाइटिंगेल का जन्म किस देश में हुआ था:
Florence nightingale was born in which country
A. England
B. Germany
C. Italy
D. Austria
Q2. निम्नलिखित दवाओं का गर्भावस्था में सुरक्षित रूप से
उपयोग किया जा सकता है; सिवाय –
Following drugs can be safely used in
pregnancy; except –
A. Prostaglandins
B. Magnesium sulphate
C. Labetalol
D. Warfarin
Q3. मैकबर्नी बिंदु पर दर्द किस रोग की विशेषता है?
Pain at McBurney’s point is the characteristic
of which disease?
A. Jaundice
B. Appendicitis
C. Peptic ulcer
D. Gastritis
Q4. अधिक वजन (overweight) के लिए बॉडी मास
इंडेक्स (बीएमआई) रेंज है
Body mass index BMI range for overweight is
A. Above 30
B. 18.5 to 24.9
C. 22.9 to 27.9
D. 25.0 to 29.9
Q5. विषाणु के कारण होने वाला तथा संक्रमित मच्छर के
काटने से फैलने वाला वायरल रक्तस्रावी रोग है:
The viral hemmorrhagic disease caused by
virus and transmitted by infected mosquito bite is
A. Plague
B. Typhus
C. Yellow fever
D. Filariasis
Q6. पेयेर पैच निम्नलिखित में पाए जाते हैं:
Payers patches are found in:
A. Stomach
B. Liver
C. Small intestine
D. Large intestine
Q7. ध्यान अभाव अतिसक्रियता विकार (एडीएचडी) से ग्रस्त
बच्चे के व्यवहार के प्रति सबसे प्रभावी नर्सिंग कार्रवाई है:
Most effective nursing action to childs
behavior in a child with attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder ADHD is
A. Sedate child for hyperactivity
B. Reward appropriate behavior
C. Use of seclusions and restraints
D. Aggressive punishments
Q8. कुष्ठ रोग के उपचार में कौन सी दवा प्रभावी है?
Which drug is effective in the treatment of leprosy?
A. Carbamazepine
B. Clofazimine
C. Pheniramine
D. Diethylcarbamazine citrate
Q9. निम्नलिखित सभी “महामारी विज्ञान त्रय” के घटक हैं; सिवाय
All of the following are components of the ” Epidemiologic triad”; except
A. Host
B. Environment
C. Agent
D. Treatment
Q10. नॉन-पिटिंग एडिमा निम्नलिखित में से किस रोग में देखी जाती है?
Non-pitting edema is seen in which of the following disease?
A. Filariasis
B. Congestive heart failure
C. Nephrotic syndrome
D. Liver Cirrhosis
Q11. मैनिंजियल तपेदिक के इलाज के लिए इस्तेमाल की
जाने वाली एंटी-ट्यूबरकुलर दवाएं निम्नलिखित अवधि के
लिए दी जाती हैं:
Anti-tubercular drugs used to treat meningeal tuberculosis are given for a period of:
A. 3 months
B. 6 months
C. 9 months
D. 12 months
Q12. मानव शरीर में सीरम सोडियम की सामान्य सीमा है:
The normal range of serum sodium in human
body is:
A. 135-145 mEq/L
B. 3.6-5.0 mEq/L
C. 95-107 mEq/L
D. 21-29 mEq/L
Q13. निम्न में से किस रोग में रक्तवमन होता है?
Hematemesis of occurs in which of the
following disease?
A. Lung cancer
B. Lung T.B.
C. Peptic ulcer
D. Small Intestinal T.B.
Q14. तीव्र जीवाणुजनित मैनिंजाइटिस में मस्तिष्कमेरु द्रव
के बारे में निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा कथन सही है:
Which of the following statement is correct
about cerebrospinal fluid in Acute bacterial
meningitis:
A. Protein content is increased
B. Glucose content is increased
C. Cell caunt is decreased
D. Pressure is decreased
Q15. बैक्टीरियल लोबार निमोनिया पैदा करने वाला सबसे
आम बैक्टीरिया है:
The most common bacteria causing bacterial
libar pneumonia is:
A. Staphylococcus aureus
B. Streptococcus pneumoniae
C. E. Coli
D. Pseudomonas
Q16. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वायरल संक्रमण टिक द्वारा फैलता है?
Which of the following viral infection is
transmitted by tick?
A. Japanese Encephalitis (J.E.)
B. Dengue fever
C. Kyasanur forest Disease ( K.F.D.)
D. Yellow fever
Q17. शराबी रोगी में थायमिन थेरेपी का उद्देश्य निम्नलिखित
को रोकना है:
Thiamine therapy in alcoholic patient is to prevent:
A. Alcoholic dementia
B. Wernicke korsakoff syndrome
C. Huntingtons disease
D. All of the above
Q18. आईएमएनसीआई का मतलब है-
IMNCI stands for-
A. Involvement of mothers Neonates and
children in India
B. Integrated Management of Neonatal and
Childhood Illnesses
C. Immunization of mother, Neonates and
Children of India
D. Improvement of maternal, Neonatal and
Childhood Immunization
उपरोक्त प्रश्नों के उत्तर नीचे दिए गए हैं: (Answer Keys)
Q1. Ans.**C. Italy// इटली
••Florence Nightingale was born on May 12,
1820, in Florence, Italy. Although her parents
were from England, she was born in Italy
while they were traveling.
••Florence Nightingale is revered as the
founder of modern nursing.
••Note:: Sarojini Naidu distinguished herself
both as a poet and a patriot. It was Mahatma
Gandhi who called her the ‘Nightingale of
India’ and it stuck.
Q2. Ans.**D. Warfarin
••Note:: Warfarin is not recommended during
pregnancy as it can sometimes cause birth
defects and bleeding problems for the baby.
Q3. Ans.**B. Appendicitis
Q4. Ans.**A. Above 30
Q5. Ans.**C. Yellow fever// पीला बुखार
Q6. Ans.**C. Small intestine
••Peyer’s patches are located in your small
intestine, usually in the ileum area. The ileum
is the last portion of your small intestine. In
addition to further digesting the food you
eat, the ileum also absorbs water and
nutrients from food.
Q7. Ans.**B. Reward appropriate behavior
Q8. Ans.**B. Clofazimine
••The treatment of leprosy is an outpatient
treatment, WHO standard which is basically
three first-line drugs: dapsone, rifampicin
and clofazimine. This association is known as
MDT or polychemotherapy (PCT).
Q9. Ans.**D. Treatment
Q10. Ans.**A. Filariasis
••Depending on the specific cause, non-pitting edema can result from problems that cause lymphedema, myxedema, angioedema, or lipedema. Lymphedema occurs when lymphatic fluid builds up in tissues and causes swelling, or non-pitting edema, usually in the legs or feet.
Q11. Ans.**D. 12 months
Q12. Ans.**A. 135-145 mEq/L
Q13. Ans.**C. Peptic ulcer
Q14. Ans.**A. Protein content is increased
Q15. Ans.**B. Streptococcus pneumoniae//
स्ट्रैपटोकोकस निमोनिया
Q16. Ans.**C. Kyasanur forest Disease ( K.F.D.)
••KFD, also referred to as Monkey Fever, is a
tick-borne viral haemorrhagic disease, which
can be fatal to humans and other primates.
The causal agent, Kyasanur Forest Disease
Virus (family Flaviviridae, genus Flavivirus).
••Tick-borne diseases and conditions are
transmitted through the bite of an infected
tick. These include Alpha-gal syndrome
(AGS), Lyme disease, Anaplasmosis,
Ehrlichiosis, Babesiosis, Powassan (POW),
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, and Tularemia.
Q17. Ans.**B. Wernicke korsakoff syndrome //
वर्निक कोर्साकोफ़ सिंड्रोम
••Thiamine supplementation reduces the risk
of developing Wernicke syndrome, Korsakoff
syndrome, and beriberi.
••Vitamin B deficiency is common in alcoholic
liver disease, in particular deficiency of
thiamine, folate, pyridoxine and riboflavin. Therefore, these patients are at risk of developing Wernicke’s encephalopathy – a condition caused by thiamine deficiency.
Q18. Ans.**B. Integrated Management of Neonatal and
Childhood Illnesses
••Integrated Management of Childhood
Illness (IMCI) is a strategy formulated by the
World Health Organization (WHO) and the
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF).
आशा करती हूं कि आपको यह बहुविकल्पी प्रश्न सीरीज (MCQ) पसंद आई होगी।
धन्यवाद!!
(Writer: Vandita Singh, Lucknow)
(by GS India Nursing Classes Lucknow)