कृपया आप सभी से निवेदन है कि आप पहले इन प्रश्नों को सॉल्व करेंगे फिर इसके बाद इन प्रश्नों के सही उत्तर देखने के लिए अंत में नीचे दिए गए उत्तर कुंजी (आंसर-की) में जाएंगे; इसी प्रश्नावली के अंत में आंसर की दी गई है।
Q1. संचार की प्रक्रिया में, वह प्रक्रिया जिसके द्वारा प्राप्तकर्ता समझता है:
In the process of communication, the process
by which the receiver deciphers:
A. Encoding
B. Decoding
C. Message
D. Feedback
Q2. संचार प्रक्रिया में जिसे डिकोडर के नाम से भी जाना जाता है:In communication process which is also known as decoder:
A. Sender
B. Receiver
C. Channel
D. Message
Q3. क्रॉस संक्रमण निम्नलिखित माध्यमों से हो सकता है; सिवाय:
Cross infection can occur through following; except:
A. Insects
B. Fomites
C. Contained food and drink
D. Autocratic
Q4. फैलोपियन ट्यूब को हटाने और बांधने की प्रक्रिया को
इस प्रकार संदर्भित किया जाता है:
The procedure of removal and ligation of
fallopian tube is referred as:
A. Laparotomy
B. Vasectomy
C. Tubectomy
D. Mastectomy
Q5. एनएसवी जन्म नियंत्रण की विधियों में से एक है और
एनएसवी का अर्थ है:
NSV is one of the method of birth control fair and NSV stand for:
A. Non Scalpel Vasectomy
B. Non- surgical vasectomy
C. Non- steroidal vasectomy
D. All of the above
Q6. किसी 6 वर्ष के बालक को, जिसके पास कोई अप्रवासन प्रमाण पत्र नहीं है, निम्नलिखित दिया जाना चाहिए:
A 6 year old boy having no immigration
should be given:
A. BCG + TT
B. OPV + BCG + TT
C. OPV + BCG + Measles + DT
D. OPV + BCG + Measles + DPT
Q7. वह विधि जिसके द्वारा स्वस्थ व्यक्तियों में अज्ञात रोग की खोज की जाती है, उसे इस रूप में जाना जाता है:
A Method by which search for unrecognised disease in healthy individuals is done is known as:
A. Health camp
B. Surveys
C. Health check ups
D. Screening
Q8. विभिन्न देशों में एक ही समय पर होने वाली बीमारी को
क्या कहते हैं? A Disease occurring at the same time in different countries is known as:
A. Sporadic
B. Pandemic
C. Endemic
D. Epidemic
Q9. सामुदायिक स्वास्थ्य समस्याओं की पहचान के लिए
प्रयुक्त सबसे सामान्य विधि:
The most common method used for
identifying community health problems:
A. Survey
B. Health education
C. Camp
D. Lab tests
Q10. संचारी रोग के नियंत्रण में पहला कदम है:
First step in control of communicable disease is:
A. Treatments
B. Notification
C. Surveillance
D. Prevention of disease
Q11. गंभीर नैदानिक अभिव्यक्तियों के परिणामस्वरूप होने
वाले नैदानिक मामलों का अनुपात इस प्रकार जाना जाता है:
The proportion of clinical cases resulting in severe clinical manifestations is known as:
A. Pathogenicity
B. Infectivity
C. Prepathogenesis
D. Virulence
Q12. प्राथमिक स्वास्थ्य देखभाल है:
Primary Health Care is:
A. Health for those who are in need
B. Health for all
C. Health for children attending primary school
D. Health for an area 30000 population
उपरोक्त प्रश्नों के उत्तर नीचे दिए गए हैं:
(Answer Keys)
Q1.Ans.••B. Decoding
Q2.Ans.••B. Receiver // रिसीवर
Q3.Ans.•••D. Autoclaving
Note:: Cross infection is the transfer of
microorganisms, usually viruses and bacteria, between people, through direct physical contact, indirect contact or through the air when a person coughs or sneezes.
Note:: Many illnesses spread through contact transmission. Examples are chicken pox, common cold, conjunctivitis (Pink Eye), Hepatitis A and B, herpes simplex (cold sores), influenza, measles, mononucleosis, Fifth disease, pertussis, adeno/rhino viruses.
Note:: “Fifth disease” means:: (erythema
infectiosum) is a childhood condition that
appears as a bright red rash on your child’s cheeks. It’s nicknamed “slapped cheek disease” because of this rash. A virus called parvovirus B19 causes fifth disease. This virus is common and very contagious.
Q4.Ans.••C. Tubectomy
Q5.Ans.••A. Non Scalpel Vasectomy
••Note:: Non-Scalpel Vasectomy (NSV) as
simply a way of ‘getting to’ the tubes via a
single small hole in the middle. There are two Vas Deferens, or simply ‘The Tubes. ‘ Sperm travel from each attached testicle towards the base of the bladder. Each of the two tubes is divided, leaving two ends.
••The no-scalpel vasectomy (NSV), originally developed in China in 1974 and first introduced in the United States in 1984.
Q6.Ans.••C. OPV + BCG + Measles + DT
Q7.Ans.••D. Screening
Q8.Ans.••B. Pandemic
Q9.Ans.••A. Survey// सर्वेक्षण
Q10.Ans.••C. Surveillance //सˈवे़लन्स्
// निगरानी सूचना एकत्र करने
Q11.Ans.••D. Virulence
••Note:: The severity or harmfulness of a
disease or poison.
••”the proportion of birds which die depends on the virulence of the virus”
••किसी बीमारी या जहर की गंभीरता या हानिकारकता।
••”मरने वाले पक्षियों का अनुपात वायरस की विषाक्तता पर
निर्भर करता है”
Q12.Ans.••B. Health for all
•• it was declared in Almata conference in 1978.
••WHO recognizes the central role of primary health care for achieving health and well-being for all, at all ages.
Note:: Primary care is generally the first level of care that patients receive when they have medical concerns or needs and takes a whole-of-society approach that includes health promotion, disease prevention, treatment, rehabilitation and palliative care (Palliative care is specialized medical care that focuses on providing relief from pain).
मैं आशा करती हूं कि आपको यह बहुविकल्पी प्रश्न सीरीज (MCQ) पसंद आई होगी।
धन्यवाद!!
Writer: Vandita Singh, Lucknow
(By GS India Nursing Classes Lucknow)