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ESIC Nursing Officers Exam MCQ Test Questions Paper 2024

कृपया आप सभी से निवेदन है कि आप पहले इन प्रश्नों को सॉल्व करेंगे फिर इसके बाद इन प्रश्नों के सही उत्तर देखने के लिए अंत में नीचे दिए गए उत्तर कुंजी (आंसर-की) में जाएंगे।।

Q1. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी गैर-चिकित्सीय संचार तकनीक है?
Which of the following is a non-therapeutic communication technique?
A. Sympathy
B. Humor
C. Voicing doubt
D. Using silence

Q2. नॉर-एपिनेफ्राइन रीअपटेक अवरोधक क्रिया वाली
गैर-उत्तेजक दवा, जिसका उपयोग ADHD के उपचार में
किया जाता है:
Non-stimulant drug with nor-epinephrine  reuptake inhibiting action, and used in
treatment of ADHD is:
A. Atomoxetine
B. Methyl phenidate
C. Dexamphetamine
D. Pimozide

Q3. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी दवा मतिभ्रम पैदा करने वाली  है जिसे “शांति की गोली” के नाम से जाना जाता है?
Which among the following is a hallucinogen that is known as”peace pill”?
A.  Lysergic acid diethylamide
B. Phencyclidine
C. Amphetamine
D. Heroin

Q4. तीव्र, गंभीर चिंता के आवर्ती प्रकरण, जो शारीरिक लक्षण और आसन्न विनाश की भावना को जन्म देते हैं:
Recurrent episodes of acute , severe anxiety, that lead to physical symptoms and feeling of impending doom is:
A. Generalized anxiety disorder
B. Obsession compulsive disorder
C. Panic disorder
D. Conversion disorder

Q5. एक लड़का जो पढ़ाई में बहुत कमजोर है, जब उसने
परीक्षा में पास अंक प्राप्त किया तो उसके पिता ने उसे डांटा
नहीं, यह इसका उदाहरण है-
A boy who is very poor in his studies was not scolded by his father , when the secured a pass mark in his exam this is an example of-
A. Positive reinforcement
B. Nagative reinforcement
C. Flooding
D. Systematic desensitization

Q6. अवसाद रोधी दवाओं के दुष्प्रभावों में से कौन सा स्वायत्त दुष्प्रभाव नहीं है?
Among the side effects of anti-depresants ,  which of the following is not an autonomic
side effect?
A. Dry mouth
B. Orthostatic hypotension
C. Mydriasis
D. Sedation

Q7. आंतरिक दुनिया में लीनता और वास्तविकता से संपर्क की कमी से जुड़े विचार के एक रूप को कहा जाता है:
A form of thought involving pre-occupation
with inner world, and lack of touch with
reality is called:
A. Illogical thinking
B. Autistic thinking
C. Creative thinking
D. Perseveration

Q8. मिस्टर एक्स में तलाक के बाद अवसाद के लक्षण
विकसित हो गए, यहां तलाक को तलाक के रूप में माना जाता है।
Mr. X developed features of depression after
his divorce here divorce is considered as:
A. Precipitating factor
B. Perpetuating factor
C. Predisposing factor
D. Personality factor

Q9. इनमें से कौन-से फ्रीज-सेंसिटिव टीके हैं?
Which among these are freeze-sensitive vaccines?
A. DPT, HepB, TTQ, HPV
B. BCG, OPV, MMR, JE
C. Hib, DPT, MR, OPV
D. HepB, TT, MMR, OPV

Q10. परिचित स्थानों से दूर होने के अतार्किक भय को क्या कहा जाता है:
Irrational fear of being away from familiar
places is termed as:
A. Aerophobia
B. Agoraphobia
C. Aerophobia
D. Claustrophobia

Q11. एक बच्चे का जन्म के समय वजन 3 किलोग्राम है, 4 वर्ष की आयु में उसका आवश्यक वजन क्या होगा?
A baby whose birth weight is 3 kg , what is his required weight at the age of 4 years?
A. 6 kg
B. 12 kg
C. 16 kg
D. None of these

उपरोक्त प्रश्नों के उत्तर नीचे दिए गए हैं:

(Answer Keys)

Q1.Ans. **A. Sympathy

**Note:: Non-therapeutic communication
methods often include behaviours such as
giving premature advice, being overly
sympathetic, being defensive, being
disapproving, and changing the subject
inappropriately.

Q2.Ans.**A. Atomoxetine

**Note:: Atomoxetine is one of the newer
additions to the armamentarium of
non-stimulants used in the treatment of  ADHD. It is a specific norepinephrine
reuptake inhibitor. This drug has been
extensively studied and has been approved  by the FDA for the treatment of ADHD.

Q3.Ans.**B. Phencyclidine

**Note:: Phencyclidine or phenylcyclohexyl piperidine (PCP), also known in its use as a street drug as angel dust among other names, is a dissociative anesthetic mainly used recreationally for its significant  mind-altering effects. PCP may cause hallucinations, distorted perceptions of sounds, and violent behavior. As a recreational drug, it is typically smoked, but may be taken by mouth, snorted, or injected. It may also be mixed with cannabis or tobacco.

Q4.Ans.**C. Panic disorder

**Note:: People with panic disorder have
frequent and unexpected panic attacks.  These attacks are characterized by a sudden wave of fear or discomfort or a sense of losing control even when there is no clear danger or trigger. Not everyone who experiences a panic attack will develop panic disorder.

Q5.Ans.**B. Nagative reinforcement

Q6.Ans.**D. Sedation

**Major side effect of anti depressant medication:-

•dry mouth.
•slight blurring of vision.
•constipation.
•problems passing urine.
•drowsiness.
•dizziness.
•weight gain.
•excessive sweating (especially at night).

Q7.Ans.**B. Autistic thinking

***ऑटिस्टिक सोच की अपनी दिशा होती है। यह इच्छाओं  और प्रयासों की पूर्ति को दर्शाता है, बाधाओं को दूर करता है, असंभव को संभव मानता है और लक्ष्यों को प्राप्त करने की कल्पना करता है।

***Autistic thinking has its own direction. It mirrors the fulfillment of wishes and strivings, thinks away obstacles, conceives of impossibilities as possible, and of goals as attained.

Q8.Ans.**A. Precipitating factor

Q9.Ans.**A. DPT, HepB, TT, HPV

Q10.Ans.**B. Agoraphobia

**Note:: Agoraphobia is a type of anxiety disorder. A person with agoraphobia is afraid to leave environments they know or consider to be safe. In severe cases, a person with  agoraphobia considers their home to be the only safe environment.

Q11.Ans.**C. 16 kg

मैं आशा करती हूं कि आपको यह बहुविकल्पी प्रश्न सीरीज (MCQ) पसंद आई होगी।

धन्यवाद !!

Writer: Vandita Singh Lucknow

(By GS India Nursing Classes Lucknow)

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