कृपया आप सभी से निवेदन है कि आप पहले इन प्रश्नों को सॉल्व करेंगे फिर इसके बाद इन प्रश्नों के सही उत्तर देखने के लिए अंत में नीचे दिए गए उत्तर कुंजी (आंसर-की) में जाएंगे।।
Q1.Q. आयरन और फोलिक एसिड अनुपूरण योजना में
निम्नलिखित का साप्ताहिक प्रशासन शामिल है-
Iron and folic acid supplementation scheme
includes weekly administration of-
A. Elemental iron 500 mg and folic acid 500 mcg
B. Elemental iron 500 mg and folic acid 100 mcg
C. Elemental iron 100 mg and folic acid 500 mcg
D. Elemental iron 250 mg and folic acid 500 mcg
Q2. मातृ मृत्यु अनुपात में भाजक है –
The denominator in the maternal mortality ratio is –
A. Total population in that year and area
B. Total number of females in that year area
C. Number of females in the reproductive age and group in that year and area
D. Number of live births in the same area and year
Q3. आयुष्मान भारत दिवस हर वर्ष किस दिन मनाया जाता है?
Ayushman Bharat diwas is celebrated on
which day every year?
A. 28th January
B. 1st July
C. 30th April
D. 2nd may
Q4. पीलिया के बारे में निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा/से तथ्य सही है/हैं?
Which of the following facts is/ are correct
about jaundice?
I. Bilirubin levels are high.
II. Skin and eyes are yellow.
III. There is loss of appetite
IV. Pale color of faecal matter .
A. Only (i) and (ii)
B. Only (ii) and (iii)
C. Only (i) and (iii)
D. All (i),( ii), (iii), and (iv)
Q5. नवजात शिशु में टैचीपनिया को श्वसन दर से अधिक के
रूप में परिभाषित किया गया है-
Tachypnea in a new born is defined as a
respiratory rate greater than-
A. 80 breaths per minute
B. 60 breaths per minute
C. 30 breath per minute
D. 40 breaths per minute
Q6. हेमोपोइसिस का अर्थ है –
Hemopoesis means –
A. Breakdown of RBC
B. Synthesis of RBC
C. Synthesis of proteins
D. Synthesis of DNA
Q7. अग्न्याशय में इंसुलिन का उत्पादन किस प्रकार की
कोशिकाओं द्वारा होता है?
Insulin is produced by which type of cells in the pancreas?
A. Squamous cells
B. Germ cells
C. Islet cells
D. Epithelial cells
Q8. स्नेलेन चार्ट का उपयोग क्या है:
What is the use of snellen chart?
A. To diagnose jaundice
B. To diagnose cataract
C. To assess visual acuity
D. To assess color blindness
Q9. डीपीटी वैक्सीन में, ‘डी’ का अर्थ है –
In the DPT vaccine, the ‘D’ stands for –
A. Diphtheria
B. Dementia
C. Dermatitis
D. Diarrhea
Q10. एक संचार बाधा जिसमें प्रेषक और प्राप्तकर्ता की
भाषाई समस्याएं शामिल होती हैं, उसे क्या कहा जाता है?
A communication barrier that involves
linguistic problems of sender and receiver is known as?
A. Environmental barrier
B. Personal barrier
C. Psychological barrier
D. Semantic barrier
Q11. सीपीआर प्रदान करते समय, वयस्कों के लिए संपीड़न गहराई कम से कम होती है?
While providing CPR, the compression
depth for adult is at least ?
A. 5 inch
B. 1 inch
C. 3 inch
D. 2 inch
Q12. ब्रैकीथेरेपी का मतलब है?
Brachytherapy means?
A. Chemotherapy with radiation
B. Internal radiation therapy
C. External radiation therapy
D. Radiation therapy with surgery
Q13. आंख की निम्नलिखित में से कौन सी स्थिति
इंट्रा-ओकुलर दबाव बढ़ने के कारण होती है?
Which of the following condition of eye is
caused by increased intra-ocular pressure?
A. Cataract
B. Glaucoma
C. Myopia
D. Trachoma
Q14. भारत के वर्तमान स्वास्थ्य और परिवार कल्याण मंत्री कौन हैं?
Who is current minister of health and family welfare of India?
A. Shri mansukh mandaviya
B. Jaga prakash Nadda
C. Ghulam Nabi Azad
D. Harsh Vardhan
Q15. आईसीएमआर-एनआईएन के अनुसार गर्भावस्था की
दूसरी तिमाही में अतिरिक्त प्रोटीन की आवश्यकता:
The additional protein requirement in 2nd trimester of pregnancy as per ICMR-NIN:
A. 9.5 g/ day
B. 10.5 g/ day
C. 11.0 g/ day
D. 11.5 g / day
Q16. देखभाल के लिए माँ की छाती पर समय से पहले जन्मे शिशुओं की त्वचा से त्वचा की स्थिति किसका घटक है?
The skin- to-skin positioning of preterm
infants of on the mother’s chest for care is
component of?
A. Child welfare and health care
B. Prenatal care
C. ICDS scheme
D. Kangaroo mother care
Q17. प्रखंड स्तर पर जिला अस्पतालों और सामुदायिक केंद्रों में सामान्य रूप से देखभाल का स्तर किस स्तर पर दिया जाता है?
The level of care in which care is generally
provided in district hospitals and community centres at block level is known as-
A. Primary level
B. Tertiary level
C. Secondary level
D. Primordial level
Q18. यदि किसी मरीज के शरीर का तापमान 40 डिग्री
सेल्सियस है, तो फारेनहाइट में उसका क्या मूल्य होगा?
If body temperature of a patient is 40 degree Celsius, then what will be its value in Fahrenheit?
A. 106 degree fahrenheit
B. 102 degree fahrenheit
C. 104 degree fahrenheit
D. 100 degree fahrenheit
Q19. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा किसी भी रोग के प्रसार को व्यक्त करने का एक सही तरीका है?
Which of the following is a correct way to
express the prevalence of any disease?
A. Prevalence =incidence rate /
averageduration of disease
B. Prevalence = incidence rate + average
duration of disease
C. Prevalence = incidence rate × average
duration of disease
D. Prevalence = incidence rate – average
duration of disease
Q20. डब्ल्यूएचओ, यूनिसेफ और गावी द्वारा विकसित नेत्र
रणनीति निम्नलिखित में से किस महामारी के उन्मूलन के लिए है?
The EYE strategy developed by WHO, UNICEF and GAVI is for the elimination of which of the following epidemic?
A. Corona viral disease
B. Typhoid
C. Cholera
D. Yellow fever
Q21. जनसांख्यिकीय चक्र के किस चरण में कम जन्म दर और कम मृत्यु दर की विशेषता है?
Which stage of the demographic cycle is
characterized by a low birth rate and a low
death rate?
A. High stationary
B. Late expanding
C. Early expanding
D. Low stationary
Q22. किसी ऐसे व्यक्ति द्वारा की गई कोई भी गतिविधि जो खुद को स्वस्थ मानता है, बीमारी को रोकने या स्पर्शोन्मुख
अवस्था में बीमारी का पता लगाने के उद्देश्य से कहा जाता है-
Any activity undertaken by a person who
believes himself to be healthy, for the
purpose of preventing disease or detecting
disease in a asymptomatic stage is known as-
A. Screening
B. Self-care
C. Health bahavior
D. Clinical care
Q23. कुल जनसंख्या और सतह (भूमि) क्षेत्र के बीच का
अनुपात कहलाता है-
The ratio between the total population and the surface (land) area is known as-
A. Young agedependency ratio
B. Societal dependency ratio
C. Population density
D. Urbanization ratio
Q24. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा हार्मोन गर्भाशय के अस्तर को मोटा करने में भूमिका निभाता है?
Which of the following hormone plays a role in the thickening of the lining of the uterus?
A. Thyroxin
B. Estrogen
C. Adrenaline
D. Melatonin
Q25. FSSAI के कार्यान्वयन के लिए इनमें से कौन सा
प्रशासनिक मंत्रालय है?
Which of these is the administrative ministry for the implementation of FSSAI?
A. Directorate general of health services
B. Ministry of health & family welfare
C. Ministry of food processing
D. Department of Agriculture & Industries cooperation
उपरोक्त प्रश्नों के उत्तर नीचे दिए गए हैं:
(Answer Keys)
Q1.Ans.**C. Elemental iron 100 mg and folic acid 500 mcg
**Weekly administration of weekly iron-folic acid supplements (WIFS). (IFA tablet containing 100mg elemental iron and 500ug Folic acid) for 52 weeks in a year, on a fixed day preferably Monday.
Q2.Ans.**D. Number of live births in the same area and year
**The maternal mortality ratio (whose denominator is the number of live births) indicates the risk once a woman becomes
pregnant, thus does not take fertility levels
in a population into consideration.
**To compute the rate per 100,000 live
births, the numerator is divided by the
denominator and multiplied by 100,000.
Q3.Ans.**C. 30th April
**Ayushman Bharat Diwas is celebrated
across India on 30th April.
Q4.Ans.**D. All (i),( ii), (iii), and (iv)
Q5.Ans.**B. 60 breaths per minute
Q6.Ans.**B. Synthesis of RBC
**Definitions of hemopoiesis. the formation of blood cells in the living body (especially in the bone marrow)
Q7.Ans.**C. Islet cells
Q8.Ans.,**C. To assess visual acuity
**Invented in 1862 by a Dutch
ophthalmologist named Herman Snellen,
the Snellen chart remains the most widespread technique in clinical practice for measuring visual acuity. The Snellen chart serves as a portable tool to quickly
assess monocular and binocular visual acuity.
Q9.Ans.**A. Diphtheria
Q10.Ans.**D. Semantic barrier
**Language or semantic barriers arise when many words have more than one meaning, and a sender and a receiver try to communicate in a language, which themselves do not understand properly. So, communication is not always successful.
**भाषा या अर्थ संबंधी बाधाएँ तब उत्पन्न होती हैं जब कई
शब्दों के एक से अधिक अर्थ होते हैं, और एक प्रेषक और
एक प्राप्तकर्ता एक ऐसी भाषा में संवाद करने का प्रयास
करते हैं, जिसे वे स्वयं ठीक से नहीं समझते हैं। इसलिए,
संचार हमेशा सफल नहीं होता है.
Q11.Ans.**D. 2 inch
Q12.Ans.**B. Internal radiation therapy
**Brachytherapy is a type of internal
radiation therapy in which seeds, ribbons, or capsules that contain a radiation source are placed in your body, in or near the tumor. Brachytherapy is a local treatment and treats only a specific part of your body.
**Brachytherapy is most commonly used to treat prostate cancer. It also can be used for gynecologic cancers such as cervical
cancer and uterine (endometrial) cancer,
as well as breast cancer, lung cancer, rectal cancer, eye cancer, and skin cancer
Q13.Ans.***B. Glaucoma
**Ocular hypertension is when the pressure nside the eye (intraocular pressure or IOP) is higher than normal. With ocular hypertension, the front of the eye does not drain fluid properly. This causes eye pressure to build up. Higher than normal eye pressure can cause glaucoma.
**Glaucoma is a degeneration of the optic
nerve. It has increased intraocular pressure (IOP). The normal IOP is 12-22 mm Hg. Glaucoma is a group of eye onditions that damage the optic nerve, the health of which is vital for good vision.
Q14.Ans.**A. Shri mansukh mandaviya
Q17.Ans.**C. Secondary level
**At the secondary level there are Community Health Centres (CHCs) and smaller Sub-District hospitals. Finally, the top level of public care provided by the government is the tertiary level, which consists of Medical Colleges and District/General Hospitals
Q15.Ans.**A. 9.5 g/ day
Q16.Ans.**D. Kangaroo mother care
Q18.Ans.**C. 104 degree fahrenheit
Q19.Ans.**C. Prevalence = incidence rate × average duration of disease
Q20.Ans.**D. Yellow fever
Q21.Ans.**D. Low stationary
Q22.Ans.**C. Health bahavior
Q23.Ans.**C. Population density
Q24.Ans.**B. Estrogen
Q25.Ans.** **B. Ministry of health & family welfare
**Note::The full form of FSSAI is the Food
Safety and Standards Authority of India. The organization belongs to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare of the Indian Government
मैं आशा करती हूं कि आपको यह बहुविकल्पी प्रश्न सीरीज (MCQ) पसंद आई होगी।
धन्यवाद!!
(Writer:Vandita Singh, Lucknow)
(By GS India Nursing Classes, Lucknow)